The fantastic Raspberry Pi board has evolved again! Model 4B is now the latest offering, and it packs several upgrades that are significant enough to position the Pi 4 as a desktop replacement. Here are all the details about the new boards (there are three versions!), the new features, and what related components you might need because of the changes.
Check out this quick video that we put together for you:
New Features and Upgrades (Reference Table Below)
The most surprising change for the Pi 4B is that it is available with three different amounts of fast DDR4 SDRAM memory; 1GB, 2GB, or 4GB. Combined with a newer 1.5GHz quad-core processor, the Pi 4B can run larger programs and tasks faster than ever before.
Communications have been updated to current standards; Bluetooth 5.0, USB 3.0 (two ports), and true Gigabit Ethernet for speedy communication via wireless and wired interfaces. The dual-band wireless LAN now comes with modular compliance certification, allowing the board to be designed into end products with reduced compliance testing, improving both cost and time to market.
Video output has changed significantly with the Pi 4B. Dual micro-HDMI ports allow the following display configurations:
• One display at 4Kp60 resolution
• Two displays at 1080p60 resolution
• “Possibly” two displays at 4Kp30 resolution
With 4K resolution and dual monitor support, the Pi 4B is a strong performer for many applications, such as desktop replacement, media center, and digital signage. The micro-HDMI will require the use of an adapter or adapting cable to connect to most displays.
An increase in the power input has been made, allowing 3.0A of current instead of 2.5A via a new USB-C connector. Power supplies for the Pi are now also available with native USB-C connectors, but previous 2.5A models can be used successfully with adapters.
What You’ll Need
With new board models, there are always a few items that become incompatible and need to be replaced. Here’s a list of items that you’ll need if you purchase a Pi 4B board. Note that these are included in many of our kits, and that you can save a bit of money by buying them in kit form.
Raspberry Pi 4B Budget Kit |
Raspberry Pi 4B Starter Kit |
The Pi 4B Board of Your Choice
Choose the version with the amount of memory for your needs. Is your Pi for a low-power monitoring application, or is it running multiple demanding tasks at once?
Raspberry Pi 4 Model B/1GBRaspberry Pi 4 Model B/2GBRaspberry Pi 4 Model B/4GBRaspberry Pi 4 Model B/8GB |
An Operating System
The new processor configuration requires an updated OS released after June 24, 2019. Raspbian is always the first to be available, and others will soon follow. Here are links to download different OS’s or to purchase them pre-loaded.
Class 10 16GB microSD Card With Raspbian (Stretch) |
A Case
Because of port changes on two edges of the Pi 4B, previous Pi cases from any earlier board won’t be compatible. Here are several Pi 4 cases that are already available.
HighPi Raspberry Pi Case for Pi4 |
A Micro-HDMI Adapter or Cable
To connect the micro-HDMI ports to a display, either use a micro-HDMI adapter and existing HDMI cable, or a micro-HDMI to HDMI cable.
Micro-HDMI to Standard HDMI (A/M), 1m cable |
MicroHDMI-HDMI Adapter |
A Power Supply
As we mentioned earlier, previous micro-USB power supplies should work well with the Pi 4B, unless many peripherals are being used. You can also purchase the higher-current USB-C power supplies listed below.
Raspberry Pi Power Supplies
Comparison Table - Pi 4 vs 3
|
Pi3 Model B |
Pi3 Model B+ |
Pi4 Model B |
Processor |
Broadcom BCM2837A1(B0), |
Broadcom BCM2837B0, |
Broadcom 2711, |
Memory |
1GB LPDDR2 SDRAM |
1GB LPDDR2 SDRAM |
1GB, 2GB or 4GB LPDDR4 SDRAM |
Connectivity |
2.4GHz IEEE 802.11.b/g/n/ac |
2.4GHz / 5.0GHz IEEE 802.11.b/g/n/ac wireless LAN, Bluetooth 4.2, BLE |
2.4GHz / 5.0GHz IEEE 802.11.b/g/n/ac wireless LAN, Bluetooth 5.0, BLE |
Access |
Extended 40-pin GPIO header |
Extended 40-pin GPIO header |
Extended 40-pin GPIO header |
Video & Sound |
1 x full size HDMI, |
1 x full size HDMI, |
2 x micro HDMI, 4k video |
Multimedia |
H.264, MPEG-4 decode (1080p30), |
H.264, MPEG-4 decode (1080p30), |
H.265 decode (4kp60) |
SD card support |
Micro SD format for loading OS & data storage |
Micro SD format for loading OS & data storage |
Micro SD format for loading OS & data storage |
Input Power |
5V/2.5A DC via micro USB connector |
5V/2.5A DC via micro USB connector |
5V/3A DC via USB type C connector |
Production lifetime |
At least January 2023 |
At least January 2023 |
At least January 2026 |